每日备份 2026-06-10 12:57:13
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#!/bin/bash
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# ============================================================================
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# 程序名称: novel-format-check.sh
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# ============================================================================
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# 功能描述: 小说写作规范检查模块，自动校验格式、字数、描写标准
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# ============================================================================
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# 设计目的:
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# 1. 检查章节格式规范（禁止Markdown标题、分隔线等）
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# 2. 校验字数标准（5000-8000字）
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# 3. 评估描写标准（内心独白、动作描写、对话、环境描写）
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# 4. 检查禁止项（沉默良久、省略号、过渡词）
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# 5. 生成检查报告并计算总分
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# ============================================================================
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# 输入参数:
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# $1: 章节文件名（可选，默认检查最新章节）
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# ============================================================================
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# 输出:
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# 标准输出: 检查结果
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# 文件: ${章节名}-检查报告.md
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# ============================================================================
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# 依赖:
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# - grep, sed, wc, bc
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# - /root/.openclaw/workspace/平安书 目录
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# ============================================================================
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# 作者: 青龙 (OpenClaw AI)
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# 创建时间: 2026-02-13
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# 更新: 2026-02-13 v1.1 修复逻辑错误
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# ============================================================================
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# 检查清单:
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# [x] 头部注释完整
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# [x] grep错误处理 (2>/dev/null)
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# [x] 空值处理 ([ -z "$var" ])
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# [x] 返回值处理 ($?)
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# [x] 语法检查 (bash -n)
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# ============================================================================
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NOVEL_DIR="/root/.openclaw/workspace/平安书"
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TIMESTAMP=$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M')
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# ============================================================================
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# 1. 检查格式规范
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# ============================================================================
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check_format() {
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local chapter="$1"
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local errors=""
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# 检查Markdown标题
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if grep -q "^#" "$chapter" 2>/dev/null; then
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errors="${errors}❌ 包含Markdown标题\n"
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fi
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# 检查分隔线
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if grep -q "^---" "$chapter" 2>/dev/null; then
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errors="${errors}❌ 包含分隔线\n"
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fi
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# 检查章节小节
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if grep -q "^## " "$chapter" 2>/dev/null; then
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errors="${errors}❌ 包含章节小节\n"
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fi
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# 检查章节落款
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if grep -qE "第[0-9]+章.*完" "$chapter" 2>/dev/null; then
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errors="${errors}❌ 包含章节落款\n"
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fi
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# 检查**加粗标记（纯文本禁止任何Markdown格式）
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if grep -q "\*\*" "$chapter" 2>/dev/null; then
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local count=$(grep -c "\*\*" "$chapter")
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errors="${errors}❌ 包含${count}处**加粗标记（纯文本禁止Markdown格式）\n"
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fi
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if [ -z "$errors" ]; then
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echo "✅ 格式规范: 通过"
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return 0
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else
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echo "⚠️ 格式规范: 存在问题"
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echo -e "$errors"
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return 1
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fi
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# 2. 检查字数标准
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# ============================================================================
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check_length() {
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local chapter="$1"
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# 使用Python精确统计纯汉字数
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# wc -m 统计所有字符（含标点），需要去除
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local char_count=$(python3 -c "
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import sys
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with open('$chapter', 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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content = f.read()
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# 只统计汉字
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count = sum(1 for c in content if '\u4e00' <= c <= '\u9fff')
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print(count)
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" 2>/dev/null)
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[ -z "$char_count" ] && char_count=0
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echo " 字数统计: $char_count 字"
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if [ $char_count -ge 5000 ] && [ $char_count -le 8000 ]; then
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echo " ✅ 字数标准: 符合 (5000-8000)"
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return 0
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elif [ $char_count -lt 5000 ]; then
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local diff=$((5000 - char_count))
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echo " ⚠️ 字数标准: 不足 (需+$diff字)"
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return 1
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else
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local diff=$((char_count - 8000))
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echo " ⚠️ 字数标准: 超出 (需-$diff字)"
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return 1
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fi
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# 3. 检查描写标准
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# ============================================================================
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check_description() {
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local chapter="$1"
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# 内心独白
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local inner=$(grep -cE "想道|心中|暗自|默念|忖道" "$chapter" 2>/dev/null)
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[ -z "$inner" ] && inner=0
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echo " 内心独白: $inner 处"
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# 动作描写关键词
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local action=$(grep -cE "身形|身形一|伸手|抬手|迈步|纵身|疾驰|飞奔" "$chapter" 2>/dev/null)
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[ -z "$action" ] && action=0
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echo " 动作描写: $action 处"
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# 对话
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local dialogue=$(grep -c "「\|”" "$chapter" 2>/dev/null)
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[ -z "$dialogue" ] && dialogue=0
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dialogue=$((dialogue / 2))
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echo " 对话数量: $dialogue 段"
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# 环境描写
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local env_count=$(grep -cE "天空|山林|月光|风声|树叶|流水" "$chapter" 2>/dev/null)
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[ -z "$env_count" ] && env_count=0
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echo " 环境描写: $env_count 处"
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# 评分
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local score=0
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if [ $inner -ge 3 ]; then
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score=$((score + 25))
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echo " ✅ 内心独白: 符合 (≥3)"
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else
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echo " ⚠️ 内心独白: 不足 (<3)"
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fi
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if [ $action -ge 3 ]; then
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score=$((score + 25))
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echo " ✅ 动作描写: 符合 (≥3)"
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else
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echo " ⚠️ 动作描写: 不足 (<3)"
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fi
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if [ $dialogue -ge 4 ]; then
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score=$((score + 25))
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echo " ✅ 对话数量: 符合 (≥4)"
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else
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echo " ⚠️ 对话数量: 不足 (<4)"
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fi
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if [ $env_count -ge 5 ]; then
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score=$((score + 25))
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echo " ✅ 环境描写: 符合 (≥5)"
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else
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echo " ⚠️ 环境描写: 不足 (<5)"
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fi
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echo " 📊 描写评分: $score/100"
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if [ $score -ge 75 ]; then
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return 0
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else
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return 1
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fi
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# 4. 检查禁止项
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# ============================================================================
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check_prohibited() {
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local chapter="$1"
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local violations=0
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# 沉默良久
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local silence=$(grep -c "沉默良久" "$chapter" 2>/dev/null)
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[ -z "$silence" ] && silence=0
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if [ $silence -gt 2 ]; then
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echo " ⚠️ '沉默良久': $silence 次 (应≤2)"
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violations=$((violations + 1))
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else
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echo " ✅ '沉默良久': $silence 次 (≤2)"
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fi
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# 省略号（中文省略号）
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local ellipsis=$(grep -c "……" "$chapter" 2>/dev/null)
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[ -z "$ellipsis" ] && ellipsis=0
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if [ $ellipsis -gt 5 ]; then
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echo " ⚠️ '……': $ellipsis 次 (应≤5)"
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violations=$((violations + 1))
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else
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echo " ✅ '……': $ellipsis 次 (≤5)"
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fi
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# 过渡段落
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local transition=$(grep -cE "不多时|片刻之后|过了一会儿" "$chapter" 2>/dev/null)
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[ -z "$transition" ] && transition=0
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if [ $transition -gt 3 ]; then
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echo " ⚠️ 过渡词: $transition 次 (应≤3)"
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else
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echo " ✅ 过渡词: $transition 次 (≤3)"
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fi
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# 返回0表示无违规，返回1表示有违规
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if [ $violations -gt 0 ]; then
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return 1
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else
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return 0
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fi
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# 5. 生成检查报告
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# ============================================================================
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generate_report() {
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local chapter="$1"
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local chapter_name=$(basename "$chapter" .txt)
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local report_file="${chapter%.txt}-检查报告.md"
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# 如果章节在 NOVEL_DIR 下，报告也要放到 NOVEL_DIR
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if [[ "$chapter" == "$NOVEL_DIR"* ]]; then
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local base_name=$(basename "$chapter" .txt)
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report_file="$NOVEL_DIR/${base_name}-检查报告.md"
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fi
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# 检查各项
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local format_status=0
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local length_status=0
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local desc_status=0
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local prohibited_status=0
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check_format "$chapter" || format_status=1
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echo ""
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check_length "$chapter" || length_status=1
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echo ""
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check_description "$chapter" || desc_status=1
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echo ""
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check_prohibited "$chapter" || prohibited_status=1
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# 计算总分
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local total=4
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local passed=$((total - format_status - length_status - desc_status - prohibited_status))
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local score=$((passed * 100 / total))
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# 生成报告
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cat > "$report_file" << MD
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# ${chapter_name} - 格式检查报告
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**时间**: $TIMESTAMP
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**章节**: $chapter_name
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## 检查结果
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| 项目 | 状态 | 分值 |
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|------|------|------|
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| 格式规范 | $([ $format_status -eq 0 ] && echo "✅ 通过" || echo "❌ 失败") | $([ $format_status -eq 0 ] && echo "25" || echo "0") |
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| 字数标准 | $([ $length_status -eq 0 ] && echo "✅ 通过" || echo "❌ 失败") | $([ $length_status -eq 0 ] && echo "25" || echo "0") |
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| 描写标准 | $([ $desc_status -eq 0 ] && echo "✅ 通过" || echo "❌ 失败") | $([ $desc_status -eq 0 ] && echo "25" || echo "0") |
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| 禁止项 | $([ $prohibited_status -eq 0 ] && echo "✅ 通过" || echo "❌ 失败") | $([ $prohibited_status -eq 0 ] && echo "25" || echo "0") |
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**总分**: $score/100
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$(if [ $score -ge 75 ]; then
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echo "## ✅ 检查结果: 通过"
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else
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echo "## ⚠️ 检查结果: 需要改进"
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fi)
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## 改进建议
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$(if [ $format_status -eq 1 ]; then
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echo "- 遵守写作标准程序，禁止Markdown标题、分隔线"
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fi)
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$(if [ $length_status -eq 1 ]; then
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echo "- 调整字数至5000-8000字范围"
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fi)
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$(if [ $desc_status -eq 1 ]; then
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echo "- 增加内心独白、动作描写、对话、环境描写"
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fi)
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$(if [ $prohibited_status -eq 1 ]; then
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echo "- 减少禁止使用的表达（沉默良久、省略号、过渡词）"
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fi)
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---
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*自动生成于 $TIMESTAMP*
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MD
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echo ""
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echo "📁 报告: $report_file"
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echo "📊 得分: $score/100"
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# 主程序
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# ============================================================================
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main() {
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echo "╔════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗"
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echo "║ 小说写作规范检查模块 v1.1 ║"
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echo "╚════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝"
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echo ""
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if [ -z "$1" ]; then
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# 检查最新章节
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local latest=$(ls -t "$NOVEL_DIR"/*.txt 2>/dev/null | grep -E "[0-9]+章" | head -1)
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if [ -z "$latest" ]; then
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echo "ℹ️ 未发现章节文件"
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exit 1
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fi
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echo "📖 检查最新章节: $(basename "$latest")"
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generate_report "$latest"
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else
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echo "📖 检查章节: $1"
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generate_report "$NOVEL_DIR/$1"
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fi
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echo ""
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echo "✅ 检查完成"
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}
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main "$@"
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